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Coffee Beans

Transcript: How have coffee beans affected society? Coffee has taken over the world, 40% of the worlds populations drinks coffee every single day. Thats one trillion four hundred sixty billion cups of coffee every year, and thats just calculating if only 1 cup of coffee was drunk daily most people drink more. Most adults rely on their cup of coffee every day and if they don't get it they find it hard to function. This pretty much ensures that the coffee industry is here to stay. Here is a map that shows the average coffee drunk daily in each country. even though this is 10 years old it shows the impact this drink has on society. This graph shows the diffent percentage of people in age demographics that buy pre-made coffee from starbucks for example. Coffee Beans By Mitchell History And Origin 2 Of the Coffee Bean Coffee beans are thought to have originated in Ethiopia. In the 15th century the beans started their journey traveling across the red sea to Yemen. Then Yemen started growing their own beans and by the 16th century coffee beans were known in Persia, Egypt, Syria, and Turkey. Here is a map of were coffee spread around the world. How long do coffee beans last and do many go to waste because of this? an unopened bag of coffee beans will last up to twelve months, whereas an opened book will usually last about one week. Every year around 6 million tonnes of "spent" coffee make its way into landfill every year. That's enough to fill up the Pyramids of Giza. Here is a graph showing the countries that crontribute the highest amunt of "spent" coffee beans Economic impacts Of the coffee bean. Largest Coffee Bean producing countries Coffee farming is a major factor in some local economies around the world, from the farming to the retailing they all pay a major role in the economies as they are important sources of revenue for many countries. The coffee market made $83.3 billion US in 2023 and is expected to grow by 4.61% annually. As coffee is the second most exported item after petrol. This graph shows how much money (US) it costs per kilogram of coffee beans for it to go through it's life cycle. Coffee beans come from two types of plants, Arabica, and Robusta. These plants typically grow in the area known as the ‘Bean Belt’ which is a band around where the equator is, and it spans from the top of India to the bottom off Brazil. All the highest producing coffee beans countries are in this area and they are mostly poor countries where they can sell mass amounts of coffee beans for cheaper amounts. Enviromental Impacts. There are many different factors to consider when looking at the environmental impacts with coffee beans. There are the trucks, boats and farming to consider and how the waste is treated. Looking at the farming there are many companies that are now being a lot more conscious with the effects that their farms have. Some of the major environmental issues with unsustainable farming with coffee beans are that they are altering rainforest ecosystems which has negatives impacts on both animals and plants. Unsafe coffee bean farming practices are also leading to water pollution, deforestation and soil erosion. Here is a graph that shows the different affects with coffee beans, not just with the commercialalization but with processing and cultivation. Supply routes Of coffee beans Can Coffee Beans 1 Coffee beans are typically farmed in the "bean belt" as shown before, and are distrubeted to buyers in different countries all around the world. The beans start their journey in on a truck to a factory where they are processed and sent to buyers across the world. In the map shown this is where America gets its coffee beans from. cause health problems? Anything in excess can cause health problems and this is the same with coffee beans. In excess they can, increase cholesterol levels, cause heartburn and even cause nervousness and insomnia. Contrary to belief coffee does not stunt growth but you should still drink it in moderation and it is best to have 100mg or less if you are under 18. Main companies that sell coffee beans and are they responsible in their waste disposal? To start off with Starbucks is the largest coffee company with an annual revenue of 32.3 billion. Starbucks uses more than 8,000 paper cups a minute which ends up being more than 4 billion a year, which leads to 1.6 million trees being harvested and since the cups are lined with plastic, they aren’t really recyclable. Ethical Farming Practices It is important for coffee beans to be grown ethically, many workers get paid about $900 a year and woman who work in the wearhouses get paid just about $20 a month. Although many workers only get paid around $20 a month, thats a lot better than many. many are held as slaves and the majority of the slaves are in brazil. This poster shows the amount of paper cups used in America every year. If laws came into place making it a law to have recycible or sustanible cups we would save 6.4 million trees a year. Here is

Coffee Beans

Transcript: Coffee Beans Production Xavier Pauli Information My Opinion on Coffee beans Production I believe that coffee production has its ups and downs. Coffee has a very massive part of human lives. For so many people, their days start of with a coffee. Coffee beans is not only important for coffee, however. There are so many other things that are necessary in our lives that rely on the growth of coffee beans. Not everything is perfect though. Coffee beans is one of them. To get what a lot of people want can have a massive effect on others. Coffee beans need very strict standards. This means that so many forests will need to be chopped down just to supply coffee beans with its smallest needs. All these forests getting chopped down can drastically affect the lives of so many animals. So many animals live off these trees, and they are getting destroyed just to hand over small wants of humans. Overall, I do think that it would just be better to reduce the growth if that means millions of animals are being saved, however, I still do not believe that Coffee beans production is nearly as big as some of the other production problems on earth. Location of the plant and Characteristics Coffee grows in forests which are usually located in countries like Ethiopia, Sudan, Kenya, Brazil, Vietnam, Colombia and Indonesia. Coffee is usually grown in warm and humid areas that get temperatures between 15-25°C. Location/Characteristics Impact on Land Coffee production needs very specific standards. The result of this has biomes changing just to match these coffee standards. Forests get chopped down frequently for coffee which results in animal lives being risked. Coffee can also lead to water pollution and soil erosion. Impact on Land What companies use Coffee beans Lots and lots of different countries frequently buy coffee. In America, Starbucks has the most amount of money spent coffee nearly every year. They are arguably the largest company selling coffee around the world. Finland is the most coffee consuming country in the world on an average of each person. The average person that lives in Finland drinks close to 4 cups a day. It is a law in Finland that workers must be given 2 10-minute breaks each day which is popularly known as coffee breaks. Companies/Products Are Coffee beans used as a Foodstuff or bio-fuel Coffee beans are mostly just used for making coffee. Once coffee is brewed and made, something called coffee ground is formed. Coffee ground can be very helpful and is used for all sorts of different things. These include Garden/Soil fertilizer, Compost, get rid of insects, remove fleas from pets or animals and can be extremely good for cleaning your skin. Coffee beans can also be used for bio-fuel however it is only on some rare occasions. A lot of business do prefer to stay away from using coffee for bio-fuels because not many people believe that making it is efficient enough for their likings. Foodstuff/bio-fuel? Are there any people against the Production? Against the production? Some people are against the growth of coffee beans because of its way of harvesting. Scientists believe that none of the land used to grow coffee beans will be able to be used for other types of harvesting in the future. This can be a very bad cause to the land as it will just about make that land impossible to grow other things on. Bibliography Bibliography https://www.agrifutures.com.au/farm-diversity/coffee/#:~:text=Coffee%20grows%20wild%20in%20the,widely%20traded%20tropical%20agricultural%20commodity https://www.agrifutures.com.au/farm-diversity/coffee/#:~:text=Coffee%20trees%20prefer%20a%20mild,C%20will%20defoliate%20the%20bush. https://ohiostate.pressbooks.pub/sciencebites/chapter/a-bitter-brew-coffee-production-deforestation-soil-erosion-and-water-contamination/#:~:text=Coffee%20production%20is%20altering%20rainforest,soil%20erosion%2C%20and%20water%20pollution. https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/uses-for-coffee-grounds https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/05/170510115249.htm#:~:text=Although%20a%20small%20number%20of,biofuel%20from%20coffee's%20commercial%20competitiveness. https://www.zippia.com/advice/largest-coffee-companies/ https://www.visualcapitalist.com/worlds-top-coffee-producing-countries/

Coffee Beans

Transcript: The Garden: Return Coffee grounds help fertilize soil in the most natural way possible. From the garden to the grounds back to the garden The Grounds: Part 1 *Video: Pulling a Shot The coffee bean is the seed of the coffee fruit Coffee beans can be roasted anywhere from a light roast to an extra dark roast. *Video: Local Gardener Colombia is a very popular place for coffee farmers, due to the perfect climate. The Garden: Part 4 Selective Picking: picking only the ripe berries Before coffee beans can be used, they need to be roasted. The Garden: Part 1 Many local coffee shops save their used grounds for local farmers and gardeners. Coffee beans grow in many places. The best places to grow the beans are in subtropical regions at high altitudes. It takes almost 2 years before the coffee bean can be harvested. Chemists extract oils from plants and combine them to get a flavorful combination of oils. The Grounds: Part 2 Strip Picking: picking all coffee beans off at one time The Garden: Part 3 Contrary to popular belief, light roast coffee has more caffeine than dark roast coffee. The beans are then coated for 24 hours in the mixture, after they have been properly cleaned, dried, roasted, and cooled. *FUN FACT* one cup of decaffeinated coffee still contains about 7 mg of caffeine. Most coffee shops save their coffee grounds so that local farmers and gardeners can put the used coffee grounds back into the earth. Used coffee beans, called grounds, have many uses. There are 2 types of coffee bean picking: Natural oils are used to get certain flavors in the coffee bean. Grab Life By The Beans The Garden: Part 2 The Grounds: Final

Coffee Beans

Transcript: Coffee is one of the most valuable products for its benefits towards global trade and the economies of developing countries. An estimated $17 billion is created by the production and the imports between countries every year. There is also more than 25 million people employed in the coffee industry. •Payments against letter of credits •Payment net cash against documents (NCAD or CAD) on first presentation •Payments against document in trust •Payment net cash against documents upon arrival •Futures Contracts PRICE Terms of Payments The beans are packaged in bags and are ready to be exported. Top Coffee Producers Interesting facts Made by Zaira, Brenda, Lauren and Sara Conditions: SEVERAL ADVANTAGES Top Importers Cargo handling Discharging bulk cargo from a bulk body (Hamburg) Harvesting Dry method Right Advantages: Prices shall relate to: Processing the Cherries 2.25 billion cups of coffee are consumed in the world every day 90% of coffee production takes place in developing countries 25 million small producers rely on coffee for a living (a) ex-dock quotations for prompt shipment in the physicals market (b) trading in the late afternoon (c) sales from origin Shipped in 20 foot and 40 foot ‘dry containers’ 2 types of containers: The distribution of the top ten producers of coffee are primarily located near the equator. This is due to the country's warm climate which is required for growing the best coffee beans. Brazil is the highest producer of coffee as it makes 20 millions bags per year, followed by countries surrounding it and parts of Southeast Asia and Central Africa. The beans are sorted according to size and density it gives a different taste Container transport References Shippers save on the cost of bags 21-24 tons per bulk (17% over the bagged coffee) Time and labour savings Coffee in bulk arrives in a better condition than coffee in bags (air) No baggy smell, no weight losses due to handling Means of transport : ship, truck, railroad. General cargo. Container transport. Wrong Disadvantages: ..is the second most popular beverage in the world (after water). This world wide beverage has caused a 'coffee culture' in many countries and can be served in numerous ways. It's caffeine and sugar content is known to keep the body awake and more alert. PRODUCT It takes approximately 3 to 5 years before a coffee tree bears coffee cherries which turns bright red when it is ripe and to be ready. Coffee... Fairtrade International, 2014. Coffee. [Online] Available at: http://www.fairtrade.net/coffee.html [Accessed 25 June 2014]. Interrnational Coffee Organization, 2013. Historical Data. [Online] Available at: http://www.ico.org/new_historical.asp?section=Statistics [Accessed 24 June 2014]. Leslie, P., 2014. Starbucks Raises Prices as Arabica Coffee Costs Increase. [Online] Available at: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-06-20/starbucks-raises-prices-as-arabica-coffee-costs-increase.html [Accessed 24 June 2014]. National Coffee Association USA, 2013. Coffee from Around the World. [Online] Available at: http://www.ncausa.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=75 [Accessed 21 June 2014]. National Coffee Association USA, 2013. Ten Steps to Coffee. [Online] Available at: http://www.ncausa.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=69 [Accessed 21 June 2014]. Robinson, P., 2012. Small Farmers. Big Change.. [Online] Available at: http://smallfarmersbigchange.coop/2012/06/12/brazilian-fair-trade-producer-organizations-come-out-against-fair-trade-usas-fair-trade-for-all-initiative/ [Accessed 24 June 2014]. The top importers/consumers of coffee are mainly located in the northern hemispheres such as Germany and the United States, followed by Canada, Japan, Spain, Belgium and Italy. The import coming from these countries are worth over $1000-2000 million a year. The top importers of coffee are consists of developed nations which tend to have a large coffee culture. Ventilation channels largely blocked Greater distance to hot roof Easier to cover top with cardboard Fewer bags touching walls average weighted price: 104.70 USD per pound TRANSPORTATION Sorting Exporting the Beans Wet method SUPPLIERS Ventilation channels are opened High loading weights Most bags touch walls 2. Ventilated containers ("coffee containers") 1. Standard containers Stowed below the deck

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